Sulfuric acid

Sulfuric acid, also known as oil of vitriol, is a highly corrosive and dense liquid with the chemical formula H2SO4. It is one of the most widely used industrial chemicals with numerous applications in various sectors. Sulfuric acid is known for its strong acidic properties and its ability to react with a wide range of substances.

In the industrial sector, sulfuric acid is primarily used in the production of fertilizers, chemicals, detergents, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. It is also a crucial component in the manufacturing of batteries, metals, and synthetic fibers. Additionally, sulfuric acid plays a vital role in various industrial processes, such as petroleum refining, water treatment, and wastewater neutralization.

Description

Property Specification
CAS Number 7664-93-9
Molecular Formula H2SO4
Appearance Clear, colorless liquid
Assay 98.0% min
Iron (Fe) 5 ppm max
Residue on Ignition 0.01% max
Freezing Point < 10ยฐC
Boiling Point 337ยฐC
Density 1.84 g/cmยณ
Solubility in Water Completely soluble